Lesson 2 - Ethics
Practical comments
Please note that as a
student we expect that you
Promise to respect the confidentiality
of information regarding other members in the group.
Are not
currently under psychiatric treatment without letting us know.
Agree
to maintain the full responsibility for your physical and
psychological well being during the full course.
We invite you to
express yourself
We invite you to express
yourself openly in the relevant forums and in the training groups, as
everybody will learn from the feed back and supervision.
If
you do not feel it is right for you to speak of a problem, speak of
the problem you have with expressing the problem.
Sound
training and knowledge of basic counselling
No-one can work intuitive with music from theoretical knowledge alone. and if the skills learned are to be used in transpersonal counselling, which would often be obvious from peoples experiences from the exercises, we will have to stress that to be a good and safe transpersonal counsellor, sound training and knowledge of basic counselling, as for example the Extended certificate course in counselling here, is a must.
We will word the material in this course as what is relevant for a student intending to become a professional caregiver, counsellor, therapist etc.
Ethics
Individual
or universal

I want it all i want it
now
(Refrain in recent tv-ad in Austraila)
In our
society ethics
is not always appreciated, we brand many a codex of behaviour as old
fashioned and not good for our psychological health.
Many experts
are following the modern trend, rather than a spiritual guidance.
When we go for something, do we in fact know the consequences,
and if we knew, would we still go ahead?
The question is complex
if we don’t do something because we are told not to, but not because
we in our own integrity understands or agree, we might act as we are
expected to, but in our subconscious another energy will be brewing,
maybe one day causing us to act unwise.
Yet, if we do what we
want, how much suffering will it take before we act from wisdom
rather than ego
Which is better?
Counselling and ethics
There are some sensible- guidelines for how to behave professionally, to comply with legal aspects, and to behave conductive for the client’s well-being
The Australian Holistic Healers Association’s Code of Ethics is a good comprehensive guide into this:
To treat as confidential all information of clients.
Practitioner should never offer a diagnosis or a prognosis, this is the role of a medical doctor or suitably qualified primary contact practitioner.
To ensure that clients realise that any recommendations or advice offered is for their consideration only, and that clients should feel in no way compelled to act upon them.
To use healing methods or techniques that are gentle, natural and that will do no harm to the client.
To ensure that clients are advised to seek medical opinion whenever any of the red light symptoms appear.
To encourage clients to seek out a medical practitioner who most closely meets their personal needs, and to seek the advice and help of their doctor whenever appropriate.
To present oneself in a professional manner reflected in standards of dress, cleanliness, speech etc.
Maintain a high level of professional competence seeking always to improve one’s standard of skills.
Serve those in need irrespective of nationality, sex, age, marital status, race, culture, creed, political views or social standing.
Respect the rights and dignity of the individual.
Not to discredit the association by words or actions.
Not to puncture the skin, unless appropriately qualified.
To be sympathetic to clients needs, expressing a genuine concern and sensitive care.
To encourage clients to take greater responsibility for their own health and wellbeing.
To ensure that the role of the practitioner is to facilitate the health, healing and well being of the individual through an eclectic use of healing methods andinformation and resources, for the purpose of treating the whole person body, mind, emotions and spirit.
To ensure that advertisements clearly state one’s qualifications (eg) Holistic healer, Holistic health practitioner (not medical doctor) and not make claims to be able to cure diseases. Appropriate wording (eg may also assist in the treatment of…)
The practitioner does not enter into any contracts or pre-conditions of treatment.
Professional conduct:
Refer a client on, rather than work in an area you know you are not competent in.
Do not have your friends as clients,
Or clients as personal friends!
If you have a couple in therapy, and want also to see both individually, know that this is usually not recommendable, since it is very difficult not to be biased.
Never disclose data about a client unless with client’s consent, or in an unrecognisable form.
We have no rights inside somebody else’s psyche.
We can ‘go in’ if invited, if we are not invited, it usually is
doing no good to go in anyway
As professionals we must train
ourselves in being able to watch our motifs for interfering, is it
pain or is it compassion?
A lot of problems come from well meaning friends and
professionals giving advice, without being asked for it.
This
advice is all to often biased by the personal hurts and projections
from the advice giver’s own life and it is given at a time where the
person in the receiving end not being ready to filter the useful from
the not-so-useful.
Often friends and professionals give advice
because they the friends and professionals- cannot stand to watch the
situation as it is, the advice is literally (but mostly
unconsciously) meant to solve the friend’s or professional’s problem.
Points to be aware of during counselling
The way you create space and comfort around you for the client, and your ability to practice boundaries.
Your ability to listen
Your ability to use and endure silence
Your ability to speak a client-appropriate language, while demonstrating empathy, compassion and respect for the client.
Your ability to avoid being drawn in to the moods, issues, power games, and subjective reality of your client.
Your ability to stay aware of own and client’s body and body language - and use the information-.
Your ability to shift between a supporting and a confronting approach (and ability to afterwards argue why you did it)
Your ability to operate on different levels of intensity depending on what is appropriate.
Your ability to close a session professionally.
Only integrity and ethics can be safe walking sticks
Unconscious evolution end with man and
conscious evolution (revolution) begins. But conscious evolution does
not necessarily begin in any particular man.
It begins only if
you choose it to begin. But if you do not choose it - as most people
do not - you will be in a very tense condition.
And present day
humanity is like this: No where to go nothing to be achieved. Nothing
can be achieved now without conscious effort. You cannot go back to a
state of unconsciousness. The door has closed, the bridge has been
broken.
The conscious choice to evolve is a great adventure, the
only adventure there is for a human being. The path is arduous; it is
bound to be so. Errors are bound to be there, failures, because
nothing is certain. This situation creates tension in the mind.
You do not know where you are, you do not know where you are going.
Your identity is lost.
OSHO: The Psychology of the Esoteric p. 4
Pearls Gestalt
Prayer
I am I
And you are you
I’m not in this
world to live up to your expectations.
And you’re not in this
world to live up to mine.
I is I
And you is you.
If we
happen to meet it is fine
If not there is nothing to do about it
Fritz Perls
The Gestalt
prayer is a precise and provoking statement of how radical we
need to be if we mean to honour another person.
If we look closer
whatever way we communicate regardless if we yell and scream, sob,
talk very civil or are silent do we meet?
Sometimes we may, but if
not there is nothing we can do about it
Other than being centred,
So that we can invite another meeting some other time.
Remember:
You are not
objective,
The situation is not objective.
Your
attitudes, your atmosphere
The client’s attitudes and
atmosphere
How your atmospheres harmonise
On
conscious levels and on unconscious levels
All that adds or
subtracts
To your clarity and ability to go deep
As professionals we must develop
Humbleness
Who
are we to tell that our solution is the right one?
Respect
Of
the clients right to choose "wrong"
Readiness
To
acknowledge projections, also our own.

Why ethics
If we go beyond the logical regulations of what to do and what not to do, life is easier if we can trust that people stop on red signal, and move on green signal, then the basic rules of ethics become very diverse and very difficult to distinguish from custom.
Why professional ethics
It is obvious that we have to work within what is legally
accepted;
If we treat sensitive issues only by following our own
customary rules, we can hurt people badly, and get in a lot of
trouble ourselves, if we for example overstep what the client or the
peers of the client accept.
Sadly many professionals transgress
even simple rules often, as can be seen in the reports from
Australian Psychological Association’s ethical Committee.
But there is one more level
Ethics
could be seen as an attempt to emulate what is the most harmonious
way of existence, not only in terms of traffic lights. But even more
so in terms of attaining inner states of being like worthiness,
meaningfulness and joy. The Sanskrit term for this is Dharma,
which we will cover at some depth later.
Paramahansa Yogananda defines dharma this way:
Eternal principles of righteousness that uphold all creation; man’s inherent duty is to live in harmony with these principles.
Here from Paramahansa Yogananda: Man’s Eternal Quest, glossary
If we can learn the writing
spread forth in the Cosmos, in the stars, in their ordering and
motions, we shall find that from Cosmos everywhere there speaks what
permeates our hearts with truth, love and what piety which carries
forward the evolution of humanity from epoch to epoch.
Rudolph Steiner: Spiritual Beings in the Heavenly Bodies, p. 186.
Right living or
Dharma
Examples
on Right living or Dharma:
From the New
Testament:
Judge Ye Not that Ye be not Judged
(NT,
Matthews 7:1)
One of Buddha’s most famous sayings about dharma is
The four noble truths:
What are these four noble truths? The Noble truth of Suffering, the Noble Truth of the cause of suffering, the Noble Truth of the cessation of suffering, and the Noble Truth of the Path which leads to the cessation of suffering
Here from The Wisdom of
Buddhism
edited by Christmas Humphreys p. 56
Instructions- for-
life
A message from the Dalai Lama
A tongue-in-cheek modern dharma-teaching.
Take into account that great love and great achievements involve great risk.
When you lose, don’t lose the lesson.
Follow the three R’s
Respect for self
Respect for others and
Responsibility for all your actions
Remember that not getting what you want is sometimes a wonderful stroke of luck.
Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
Don’t let a little dispute injure a great friendship.
When you realize you’ve made a mistake, take immediate steps to correct it.
Spend some time alone each day.
Open your arms to change, but don’t let go of your values.
Remember that silence is sometimes the best answer.
Live a good honorable life. Then when you get older and think back, you’ll be able to enjoy it a second time.
A loving atmosphere in your home is the foundation for your life.
In disagreements with loved ones, deal only with the current situation. Don’t bring up the past.
Share your knowledge. It’s a way to achieve immortality.
Be gentle with the earth.
Once a year, go someplace you’ve never been before.
Remember that the best relationship is one in which your love for each other exceeds your need for each other.
Judge your success by what you had to give up in order to get it.
Approach love and cooking with reckless abandon.
